 RSH
Architects was commissioned by the Township of Upper St. Clair to renovate
and expand their existing library as part of overall Municipal Complex
Additions and Alterations. The firm’s space analysis, in conjunction
with studies provided by the Carnegie Library Technical Services Branch,
indicated the need to increase total space from the existing 10,400 square
feet to 21,000 square feet.
After several attempts to utilize other existing
areas of the municipal complex, it became clear that expansion beyond the
existing structure was required. An addition to the existing building
presented several design challenges. The floor-to-floor heights were often
as little as nine feet, requiring careful placement of lighting and paths
of mechanical equipment.
The existing concrete joist floor framing system was continued into the
addition to provide maximum structural support, while affording coffers
for lighting and acoustic control. North orientation rendered excellent
natural lighting for reading and study areas. Stack spacing was a critical
factor in bay and joist sizing. The low lying site required flood
protection for activities on the ground floor, therefore stacks were
located above that level, which was then developed into meeting, multi-use
and service areas. Identification of the library and its point of entry
are visually reinforced by the dominant arch, a reflection of the original
building portico.
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